摘要
目的研究子宫平滑肌瘤的发病年龄、发病部位、病因、组织学分型,探讨其病理诊断标准。方法回顾性分析298例子宫平滑肌瘤的临床资料和组织病理学特点。结果所有病例中肌壁间肿瘤多见,浆膜下及粘膜下少见,发病高峰年龄为40～50岁。良性平滑肌瘤最为多见,平滑肌肉瘤极其少见,另有少数具有恶性倾向的子宫平滑肌瘤。结论子宫平滑肌瘤的良恶性诊断关系到患者的治疗和预后,临床病理分析极其重要。
Objective To study the onset ages, infection site and etiology of uterine leiomyomas and to discuss the criteria of pathologic diagnosis. Methods Clinical data and histopathologieal features of uterine leiomyomas in 298 cases were retrospectively analyzed. Results Intramural tumors could be frequently seen, while subserosal and submueosal tumors were rarely seen. The high incidence age was 40 - 50 years old. Benign leiomyomas were commonly seen, leiomyomas were rarely seen and some malignant -directed uterine leiomyomas were also found in the experiment. Conclusion The diagnosis of benign and malignant uterine leiomyomas has something to do with the treatment and prognosis of patients. Therefore, the clinical pathological analysis is extremely important.
出处
《辽宁医学院学报》
CAS
2012年第4期313-314,共2页
Journal of Liaoning Medical University (LNMU) Bimonthly
关键词
子宫平滑肌瘤
诊断标准
核分裂象
uterine leiomyoma
diagnostic criteria
nuclear division
作者简介
作者简介：刘品（1984-），女，山东定陶人，助教，学士学位，主要研究方向为妇科病理诊断。
