摘要
山岭公路隧道的洞口景观问题,随着隧道工程的迅速发展已经显得愈发突出。本文在对我国公路隧道工程发展总体情况及公路隧道洞口景观问题研究现状进行综合分析归纳的基础上,阐述了我国公路隧道洞口景观研究中的存在的问题,分析了洞口景观的主要作用,包括消除旅途疲倦、文化展示和传递、地标及环保等作用。进而对公路隧道洞口景观设计的过程及表现形式等展开了探讨。分析结果表明,公路隧道洞口景观艺术作为一门涉及众多学科的系统工程,亟待更多隧道工程专业技术人员开展交叉学科的研究;华丽的洞口景观是否又对安全行车造成了不利影响,以及公路隧道洞口景观的评价问题值得开展更深入的研究。
Landscape problem of mountain highway tunnel portals has become an outstanding issue with the fast developing of tunnel engineering. On the base of summarizing the general development situation and current research of portal landscape of Chinese highway tunnels, some main problems in portals landscape design of mountain highway tunnel were analyzed, and the main significances of landscape design of mountain highway tunnel portals were presen- ted also, including the functions of refreshing from journey, culture display and transmission, land mark and environ- mental protection. And then, the landscape design process and expression forms of highway tunnel portals were dis- cussed. The result shows that as a system engineering relating to wide variety of subjects, the highway tunnel portal landscape art urgently needs the interdisciplinary research. The problem whether the gorgeous tunnel portal landscape has adverse effect to driving safety and the evaluation problem of the tunnel portal landscape are continuing issues that needs further study.
出处
《地下空间与工程学报》
CSCD
北大核心
2012年第4期874-883,共10页
Chinese Journal of Underground Space and Engineering
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(51178052)
国家自然科学基金资助项目(50808020)
中央高校基本科研业务专项基金项目(CHD2011JC099)
关键词
公路隧道
洞口景观
景观设计
工程应用
highway tunnel
tunnel portal landscape
landscape design
engineering application
作者简介
王东方（1967-），女，湖南湘潭人，博士，副研究员，主要从事地下工程及工程力学方面的研究工作。E—mail：wangdongfang@tongji．edu．cn
