摘要
明万历时期,山东青州随着商品经济的发展,社会风气与人的观念发生了较大变化,人们崇尚奢华,违礼逾制。地方官府为了维护传统的社会秩序与生活方式,采取抑制消费的移风易俗措施,倡导广崇俭约。家居的南京兵部侍郎邢玠利用宗族制度推行教化,宗族组织应运而生,担负起移风易俗的历史责任。宗族组织对于改良社会风气、稳定社会秩序发挥了作用,成为明代历史上突出的社会现象。邢玠组织宗族、教化族人以维风导俗,显示出儒家士大夫以天下为己任的品格。
Under the reign of Emperor Wanli in the Ming Dynasty, the social trend and concepts of life have undergone tremendous changes with the development of market economy. Extravagance became prevalent against social etiquette. The local government adopts measures to alter the habits and customs by restraining consumption and advocating frugality to safeguard the traditional way of life. Xing Jie, min- ister of the Ministry of War living in Nanjing, utilized his patriarchal clan in moral education, the mainte- nance of social stability and the promotion of social trend. Xing Jie's endeavor in the promotion of social trend through his clansman exhibits his strong sense of social responsibility characteristic of Confucian- lsm.
出处
《安徽大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第4期1-9,共9页
Journal of Anhui University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
基金
教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地2010年度基金资助项目《明代日常生活》
关键词
明后期
社会风气
士大夫
家族
移风易俗
the late Ming Dynasty
social trend
literati and officialdom
patriarchal clan
ahera-tion of social trend
作者简介
常建华,南开大学中国社会史研究中心主任,历史学院教授,博士生导师(天津300071)。