科技创新对就业的影响效应——基于总量和结构的视角被引量：8

Effect of Scientific and Technological Innovation on Employment:Based on Perspective of Volume and Structure

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摘要在文献综述和理论分析的基础上,构建了自回归分布滞后模型,并采用1995—2010年相关数据,通过单位根检验、协整检验、Granger因果关系检验、脉冲响应分析和方差分解分析,实证检验了科技创新对我国就业总量和就业结构的影响。结果显示:我国科技创新总体上并未排斥就业,对就业量的总体效应为溢出效应,同时优化了就业结构。 On the basis of literature review and theoretical analysis, this paper constructs a autoregressive distributed lag model. Then it uses the data during 1995-2010 to test empirically the impact of scientific and technological innovation on China＇s total employment and employment structure through unit root test, co integration test, Granger causality test, impulse response analysis and variance decomposition analysis. The results show as follows ： China＇s scientific and technological innovation in general does not exclude the employment;the overall effect of employ- ment amount is spillover effeet;scientific and technological innovation optimizes employment structure.

作者宋德军

机构地区哈尔滨商业大学经济学院

出处《技术经济》 CSSCI 2012年第6期34-42,共9页 Journal of Technology Economics

关键词科技创新科技进步就业效应就业增长 sci-tech innovation sci-tech progress employment effect employment growth

分类号 G322 [文化科学] F249.2 [经济管理—劳动经济] F224 [经济管理—国民经济]

作者简介宋德军（1973-），男，黑龙江齐齐哈尔人，哈尔滨商业大学经济学院副教授，东北林业大学农林经济管理专业在站博士后，博士，研究方向：市场理论与产业发展政策、区域经济发展与管理。

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