摘要
                
                    常温下用循环伏安法和电化学阻抗法研究了多晶铂电极在两种室温离子液体[BMIM]BF4,[EMIM]BF4(BMIM:1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium;EMIM:1-ethyl-3-methylimida-zolium)中的界面微分电容曲线.阻抗测量频率区间为10Hz到10kHz,得到的电容电势曲线既非抛物线形又非钟形.改变电势扫描方向测得的电容电势曲线形状不同,负向扫描曲线相对于正向扫描曲线会有延迟效应.这种延迟效应与离子在Pt电极上的吸附能和Madelung位能相关.
                
                Differential capacitance was measured at polycrystalline Pt /room-temperature ionic liquids ([BMIM] BF4, [EMIM]BF4, BMIM: 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium; EMIM: 1-ethyl-methyl imidazolium) interface in a three-electrodes system at room temperature. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopic (EIS) measurements were performed in the frequency range from 10 kHz to10 Hz. The observed differential capacitance curves are neither parabolic nor bell-shaped. The shape of C - E curve changes with the direction of potential scanning. Compared with the positive going C-E curve, the negative going result shows significant hysteresis phenomenon. The reason leading to the hysteresis phenomena is due to both the surface bonding energy of ions and the Madelung energy among the ions.
    
    
    
    
                出处
                
                    《复旦学报(自然科学版)》
                        
                                CAS
                                CSCD
                                北大核心
                        
                    
                        2012年第2期240-244,共5页
                    
                
                    Journal of Fudan University:Natural Science
     
            
                基金
                    国家自然科学基金资助项目(21003088
                    20873083)
                    上海市优秀青年教师基金资助项目(shu10017)
                    上海大学创新基金资助项目
                    上海市教委第五期重点学科建设基金资助项目(J50102)
            
    
                关键词
                    界面电容
                    室温离子液体
                    电化学阻抗谱
                    吸附延迟效应
                
                        differential capacitance
                         room-temperature ionic liquids
                         electrochemical impedance spectroscopy
                         hysteresis effect
                
     
    
    
                作者简介
王艳玲(1986~),女,硕士研究生;
周尉,男,博士,副教授,通讯联系人,E-mail:zhouw@shu.edu.cn.