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希罗达联合铂类用于Ib2期及以上宫颈癌新辅助化疗的临床及病理疗效观察 被引量:9

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摘要 目的评价希罗达联合铂类对中晚期宫颈癌的近期临床、病理疗效和安全性。方法将120例FIGO分期为Ib2期及以上的宫颈鳞癌患者随机分为四组:①组:30例,卡铂+希罗达;②组:30例,顺铂+希罗达;③组:30例,卡铂+5-FU;④组:30例,顺铂+5-FU;经3个周期化疗,评价四组临床和病理疗效及毒副反应。结果①组临床有效率(CR+PR)为83.33%,②组为93.33%,③组为76.67%,④组为90.00%;四组有效率比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。希罗达组(①+②组)临床总有效率为88.33%,5-FU组(③+④组)为83.33%;两组比较差异无统计学意义,认为希罗达和5-FU两种化疗药物对宫颈癌的临床疗效差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。对于四组3个疗程后临床有效的病例,取病理行化疗后组织学评价:①组30例中组织学有效率(2级+3级)为76.7%,②组为90%,③组为66.7%,④组为70%;四组组织学有效率比较差异无统计学意义,希罗达组组织学总有效率为83.3%(50/60),5-FU组为68.3%(41/60),认为希罗达和5-FU两种化疗药物对宫颈癌的组织学疗效差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。四组患者均无严重的化疗相关不良反应。四组患者骨髓抑制、肝功能损害和胃肠道反应发生率差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。希罗达组与5-FU组相比静脉炎发生率低,而手足综合征发生率高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论希罗达联合铂类作为中晚期宫颈癌的新辅助化疗方案,临床及组织学疗效确切,用药方便,优于5-FU,且毒副反应轻、安全性好,具有临床应用价值。
出处 《海南医学》 CAS 2012年第12期18-20,共3页 Hainan Medical Journal
作者简介 闫彩平(1977-),女,广东省珠海市人,主治医师,硕士。E-mail:caiping4123@sina.com
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