摘要
本研究基于多尺度、多因素植被类型分类法探讨了塞罕坝国家级森林公园风景游憩林资源的类型划分,通过典型风景游憩林林分样地调查、季相景观照片的获取、解析与视觉设计,对不同类型风景游憩林林分及景观特征进行了系统分析,得出以下结论和建议:(1)塞罕坝国家级森林公园风景游憩林资源丰富、类型多样,可从林分和景观两个尺度进行分类。(2)森林公园不同类型风景游憩林林分,其林相及林内景观特征各异。(3)塞罕坝森林公园处于森林和草原、山丘与高原的交接带,地理位置优势明显,景观类型丰富多样。(4)建议保护天然次生林景观,同时通过栽植乡土阔叶树种,合理营造针阔混交色彩层次丰富的风景游憩林。(5)对于大尺度的森林景观的人工采伐痕迹,应从视域角度予以调整,通过调节视域范围,适当遮挡屏蔽不良景观、展现优美景观。
This article discussed in detail the resource type classihcatlon oI tne ~cenery rec- reation forest （SRF） at Saihanba National Forest Park （SNFP） by vegetation type taxonomy from multiaspects and multifactors, and systematically analyzed the different SRF stand and landscape feature by investigating the SRF stand plot, taking photos of seasonal aspect land- scape, resolving and vision designing. The results suggested that （1） the abundant and di- versified SRF resources of SNFP can be assorted from the aspects of stand and landscape; （2） the different SRF stand shows different forest form and inner--forest feature; （3） there are diversified landscapes there because SNFP is located at place between forest and meadow or massif and plateau, with obvious predominance at geographic location; （4） the natural secondary forest landscape is supposed to be protected, simultaneously constructing SRF with multilayer mixture of needle-leaved and broadleaved forests by planting native broad- leaved tree species rationally and （5） large scale manual felling of the forest landscape should be regulated according to the sight and in doing so, a soconcinnous landscape is dis- played and ill-matched view is screened out properly.
出处
《河北林果研究》
2012年第1期86-94,共9页
Hebei Journal of Forestry and Orchard Research
关键词
塞罕坝国家级森林公园
风景游憩林
季相
景观类型
Saihanba National Forest Park
scenery recreation forest seasonal aspect land-scape type
作者简介
傅聿青（1966-），女，河北围场人，工程师，主要从事森林调查设计等研究工作。
