摘要
通过对纳米碳管进行纯化、表面修饰处理,浸渍PdCl2溶液制得Pd/CNTs催化剂,进行化学组成及XRD表征,测试Pd/CNTs催化剂对苯酚气相加氢制环己酮的催化性能.实验结果表明:Pd负载到CNTs上,负载量为0.97%(质量分数),负载后的碳纳米管仍然保留碳纳米管的结构.Pd/CNTs催化性能测试结果表明:反应温度为150℃,氢酚摩尔比4∶1,液体进料速率0.42 mL/g.h的条件下催化剂活性较好,此时苯酚转化率43.17%,环己酮选择性达68.36%.
Pd/CNTs was prepared by impregnation with PdCl2 and carbon nanotubes (CNTs).Before impregnation,CNTs were purified and modified using H2SO4 and HNO3.The resulted Pd/CNTs was characterized by ultraviolet spectrophotometry and XRD.It was showed that Pd was loaded on the CNTs and its content was 0.97 %.The structure of CNTs was kept its original structure.It was indicated that the better catalytic performance of Pd/CNTs was obtained under the following conditions:reaction temperature was 150 ℃,the molar ratio of H2 to phenol was 4 and the feed rate was 0.42 mL/g·h.The phenol conversion of 43.17 % and cyclohexanone selectivity of 68.36 % was obtained under the above condition.
出处
《沈阳化工大学学报》
CAS
2012年第1期26-30,共5页
Journal of Shenyang University of Chemical Technology
作者简介
姬生菲(1984-),男,新疆昌吉州人,硕士研究生在读,主要从事催化材料及催化反应研究.
通讯联系人:申延明(1968-),男,辽宁瓦房店人,教授,博士,主要从事纳米催化材料的制备及应用研究