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骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折PKP术后疗效与MRI信号特点相关性分析 被引量:7

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摘要 [目的]探讨骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折(OVCF)PKP术后疼痛症状及功能改善情况与MRI骨髓水肿不同程度的相关性。[方法]回顾性分析96例单节段骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折患者行PKP治疗的临床及影像学资料,术前及术后进行视觉模拟疼痛评分(VAS)及Oswesty功能障碍指数(ODI)评价。根据术前MRI骨髓水肿的程度和范围将其分为3组,A组:部分骨髓水肿,B组:完全骨髓水肿,C组:无骨髓水肿,比较3组术前、术后疼痛和功能障碍情况,进行相关性分析。[结果]3组间术前VAS无显著性差异(P>0.05),术后疼痛缓解程度及功能改善程度差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。A、B组与C组比较疼痛缓解明显,A组比B组疼痛缓解程度大,表明骨髓水肿程度及范围越大,PKP治疗后疼痛缓解程度越大。[结论]PKP是治疗OVCF的有效方法,MRI信号特点对于OVCF治疗效果有一定的预测价值,有骨髓水肿比无骨髓水肿治疗效果好,水肿范围越大,PKP治疗后疼痛缓解程度越大。
出处 《中国矫形外科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第4期371-373,共3页 Orthopedic Journal of China
作者简介 张志刚,研究生,副主任医师,研究方向:脊柱外科、四肢创伤,(电话)13998604206,(电子信箱)zzgbs@tom.com
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