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全髋关节置换围术期多模式镇痛 被引量:21

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摘要 全髋关节置换术(total hip arthroplasty,THA)自发明以来已在临床上得到了很好的发展和应用,但术后疼痛严重影响着其康复。术后急性疼痛会导致敏感的患者交感神经兴奋、心跳加速甚至心肌缺血,疼痛还会限制患者的术后活动,增加静脉血栓的风险。这种疼痛会延长患者住院时间,并增加住院费用,甚至有一部分患者由急性疼痛转化为慢性疼痛^[1]进而严重影响患者术后的生活质量。围术期多模式镇痛(Multimodalanalgesia)可以有效减轻THA术后疼痛,从而改善其术后生活质量^[2]
出处 《中国矫形外科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第3期238-241,共4页 Orthopedic Journal of China
作者简介 李军(1987-),男,安徽省合肥人,医学博士学位,(电话)15915740885,(电子信箱)junliarmy@163.com (电子信箱)zhanjunshi@yahoo.com.cn
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