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骨形态发生蛋白复合物修复甲状软骨缺损的实验研究 被引量:1

RepairofThyroidCartilageDefectswithCompositeGraftofBoneMorphogeneticProtein┐CeramicXenogenicBoneinRabbits
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摘要 目的:研究骨形态发生蛋白对喉软骨缺损的修复作用.方法:兔甲状软骨中部手术切除5mm×6mm全层软骨作为喉软骨缺损的动物模型,采用骨形态发生蛋白(BMP)与陶瓷化骨颗粒复合作修复材料,动态观察缺损区修复情况.结果:2周时缺损区内已有软骨基质形成,4周时软骨断端形成管状骨,16周时缺损区已全部被新生骨组织充填.而对照组仅有少量的软骨生成.结论:BMP复合物可在甲状软骨缺损区内较快地诱导软骨和骨形成,从而修复软骨缺损. Aim:Tostudytheefectofbovinebonemorphogeneticprotein(bBMP)ontherepairofthyroidcartilagedefect.Methods:BMPboundtoceramizedbovinebonegranuleswasimplantedin25adultrabbitswith5mm×6mmsurgicalydefectsinthemiddleofthyroidcartilages.CeramicxenogenicbonegranuleswithoutBMPwereimplantedintothecontralateralthyroidcartilagesascontrols.Rabbitswerekiledatthe2nd,4th,8th,12thand16thweekafterimplantationandthethyroidcartilageswerehavestedforlightmicroscopestudy.Results:Thedefectsintheexperimentalgroupsin16weekswerecompletelyrepairedbynewcartilagesandboneswhilethecontrolswerefiledwithfibrousconnectivetissues.TherewasnoobservableforeignbodyreactioninthecombinedBMPgraft.Conclusion:BMPcompoundappearstohaveastrongabilityininducingcartilageandboneregenerationinthedefectofthyroidcartilage,whichwouldbeusedinclinicalpractice.
出处 《中华创伤杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1996年第S1期21-22,共2页 Chinese Journal of Trauma
关键词 骨形态发生蛋白 甲状软骨 修复 BonemorphogeneticproteinThyroidcartilageRepair
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