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阿维链霉菌的诱变育种 被引量:1

The Mutation Breeding of Streptomyces avermilitis
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摘要 以阿维链霉菌(Streptomyces avermitilis)76-12为出发菌株,采用亚硝基胍、吖啶橙、紫外线和氯化锂分别对其孢子和原生质体进行诱变,经抗代谢物理性筛选,获得一系列高产突变株,其中N-1-2高产突变株的发酵单位是出发菌株的2.47倍。实验中同时获得了只产阿维菌素a组分的突变株G-32、Bla组分含量高的Ave8菌株和产蓝绿色孢子的突变株UA-G等。 Spores and protoplasts of the original strain Streptomyces avermitilis 76 12 were treated with nitrosoguanidine (NTG), acridine orange, ultraviolet radiation (UV) and LiCl respectively. Then a series of high yield avermectin producing and stable mutants were obtained through mutation and rational selection. The avermection productivity of the mutant N 1 2 was 2.47 times of the original strain. Furthermore, several special mutants were obtained. Mutant strain G 32 produced only "a" avermectins; mutant strain Ave8 had higher lever of avermectin B1a content than original strain; and mutant strain UA G developed bluegreen spores.
出处 《生物技术进展》 2011年第2期135-139,共5页 Current Biotechnology
基金 国家科技支撑计划项目(2006BAD08B02)资助
关键词 阿维菌素 阿维链霉菌 诱变 理性筛选 avermectin streptomyces avermitilis mutation rational screening
作者简介 陈金辉,硕士研究生,从事抗生素发酵研究。 宋渊,教授,主要从事微生物次生代谢研究。Tel:010-62731329;E-mail:syuan@cau.edu.cn
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二级参考文献1

  • 1章名春,工业微生物诱变育种,1984年

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