摘要
采用靠接法嫁接,以自根苗为对照,比较单砧木嫁接(断根、不断根)和双根嫁接(不同砧木,均断根)对黄瓜产量的影响。结果表明:嫁接处理的黄瓜植株成活率和植株生长势均高于不嫁接处理,单砧木断根处理的产量高于其不断根处理;2个双根嫁接处理中黄瓜产量高于其他处理且2个处理间有差异。该试验认为双断根嫁接是一种可获得高产的嫁接方式,但应先进行不同砧穗配组试验。
Using tongue approach grafting and self-rooted as the control,we compared the single rootstock(cutting root,keeping the root) and the double root grafting(different rootstocks,all cutting roots) in cucumber on yield.The results showed that the survival rate of grafted plants and plants handling growth potential was higher than non-grafting treatment.For the yield of cucumber,single-stock root pruning treatment was higher than it in keeping root treatment.The yield for double grafting cucumber was higher than it in other treatments,but it had the difference between double root grafting treatments.It concluded that double grafted root pruning can result in high yield,but it needed test for different rootstocks and scion before application.
出处
《中国农学通报》
CSCD
北大核心
2011年第22期268-270,共3页
Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin
基金
青岛市科技计划项目"瓜类蔬菜嫁接砧木选育研究"(08-2-1-30-NSH)
关键词
双根嫁接技术
靠接
黄瓜
产量
double root grafting techniques
tongue approach grafting
cucumber
yield
作者简介
张淑霞,女,1971年出生,副研究员,硕士,从事蔬菜育种和设施蔬菜栽培技术研究。通信地址:266100青岛市农业科学研究院青岛市李沧区万年泉路168号,E—maihsmppe@126.com。
通讯作者:崔健,男,1970年出生,副研究员,硕士,从事西甜瓜及瓜类砧木育种。通信地址:266100青岛市农业科学研究院青岛市李沧区万年泉路168号,E-mail:cuijianqd@126.com。