企业家精神的决定因素——来自中国省级面板数据的经验被引量：8

The Determinants of Entrepreneurship:Evidence from Chinese Province-Level Panel Data

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摘要企业家精神是就业、创新和经济增长的驱动力,经济学和管理学研究者一直探讨影响企业家精神决定因素。本文基于2001年～2005年省级层面的数据,应用面板数据模型实证研究了创新思想、人力资本、金融发展和法治水平等对区域企业家精神发展水平的影响。研究结果表明,创新思想和人力资本是企业家创业活动的基础,金融发展水平的提高有利于提高企业家创业的金融可得性,法治发展是企业家创业成功的基本保证。 Entrepreneurship is an important driving force for employment,innovation and economic growth.Scholars in the fields of Economics and management have been exploring the determinants of entrepreneurship.Using panel data model on the basis of the province-level data from 2001 to 2005,the authors made an empirical research into the influence of innovative ideas,human capital,financial development and legal administration level on the development of regional entrepreneurship.The result indicates that innovative ideas and human capital are the basis of the poineering work of entrepreneurs,financial development make positive contribution to entrepreneurship and legal development is the basic guarantee for the success of entrepreneurial venture.

作者杨勇朱乾

机构地区东南大学经济管理学院

出处《经济经纬》 CSSCI 北大核心 2011年第5期71-74,共4页 Economic Survey

基金教育部人文社会科学青年项目(10YJC630344) 江苏省教育厅2010年度高校哲学社会科学研究重大项目(2010ZDAXM001) 江苏省社科研究基地重点项目(10JD009)

关键词企业家精神金融发展人力资本创新思想法治发展 entrepreneurship financial development human capital innovative idea legal development

分类号 F272 [经济管理—企业管理]

作者简介杨勇（1973-），男，江苏如皋人，博士，东南大学经济管理学院副教授，主要从事创新与企业家精神研究；朱乾（1981-），男，江苏泰兴人，东南大学经济管理学院博士研究生，主要从事创新与企业家精神研究。

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