摘要
贸易保护因素历来是企业进行海外直接投资的重要动因。研究表明,国外关税壁垒的升级导致了近年来中国海外直接投资的增加;反倾销、反补贴及特保措施等贸易救济措施均使得中国加大了对贸易壁垒较少的中低收入国家的直接投资;中国的对外直接投资与东道国市场规模、中国对东道国的出口规模成正比,但没有更多地流入欧盟、东盟及北美自由贸易区等区域贸易组织的成员国中。因此在当前中美及中欧等贸易摩擦频繁的背景下,中国企业应对欧美等发达国家加大直接投资的力度,借此化解国外的贸易保护压力。
Trade protections have always been motivations of a company＇s overseas direct investment.The paper finds that the increases of tariff barriers induce more Chinese outward direct investments in recent years.Foreign countries＇ trade remedy measures,such as antidumping,countervailing and special safeguard measures induce the increase of Chinese outward direct investments towards middle-low income countries which have few trade restrictions.The market size of host country and Chinese export to host countries affect Chinese outward direct investment positively,but EU,ASEAN and NAFTA don＇t attract Chinese outward direct investment significantly.So Chinese enterprises should increase direct investment in EU and US market to avoid their trade protections in the future.
出处
《经济问题》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第7期54-57,共4页
On Economic Problems
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究项目"全球新贸易保护背景下中小企业贸易支持体系研究"(09YJC790088)
关键词
海外直接投资
贸易保护
可行广义最小二乘模型
outward direct investment
trade protection
feasible general least squares model
作者简介
徐世腾（1975-），女，山东烟台人，华东师范大学金融与统计学院讲师，博士，研究方向为国际直接投资、国际贸易理论与政策。
