摘要
很多结直肠癌都起源于结直肠腺瘤性息肉。结肠镜检查是发现腺瘤性息肉的首选方法。结肠镜技术的进步提高了腺瘤性息肉的检出率和诊断准确率。腺瘤性息肉的治疗包括息肉切除、术后随访以及药物治疗。肠镜下息肉切除术安全有效,已基本取代了传统的开腹手术。但息肉切除术后的随访间期和药物治疗方面尚存争议。
Many colorectal cancers are thought to be original from adenomatous polyps in the colon.Colonoscopy is a preferred diagnosis option for adenomatous polyps.Advances in colonoscopy technology improve the detection rate and diagnostic accuracy.The treatment of adenomatous polyps includes polypectomy,surveillance,and drug therapy.Polypectomy under colonoscopy is safe and effective,which replaces the traditional open surgery.However,colonoscopy surveillance interval after polypectomy and drug therapy are still controversial.
出处
《国际病理科学与临床杂志》
CAS
2011年第2期150-154,共5页
Journal of International Pathology and Clinical Medicine
关键词
腺瘤性息肉
结肠镜
诊断
治疗
随访
adenomatous polyps
colonoscopy
diagnosis
treatment
surveillance
作者简介
李建国，硕士研究生，主治医师，主要从事胃肠道息肉的研究。
通信作者：徐杨，E-mail：65490yangxu@2008．sina.com
