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镉-3.5代树枝状分子配合物催化固体基质室温磷光法测定痕量镉

Determination of Trace Cadmium by Catalytic Solid Substrate-room Temperature Phosphorimetry Using Cd-3.5-generation Dendrimers Coordination Compound
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摘要 研究发现Ag+为离子微扰剂时3.5代树枝状分子(3.5-G-D)在滤纸固体基质上能发射稳定的室温磷光(RTP).在70℃、15min条件下,基于Cd-3.5-G-D配合物能催化KBrO3氧化3.5-G-D的反应,导致3.5-G-D的RTP信号剧烈猝灭,且△Ip与Cd2+含量成线性关系,据此建立了Cd-3.5-G-D配合物催化KBrO3氧化3.5-G-D固体基质室温磷光法(SS-RTP)测定痕量镉的新方法.该方法灵敏(检出限(LD)为1.2 ag spot–1)、准确、选择性好,适用于生物样品中痕量镉的测定.同时探讨了Cd-3.5-G-D配合物催化SS-RTP测定痕量镉机理.本研究揭开3.5-G-D新的应用领域,发展了新的SS-RTP. Under the condition of 70 ℃,15 min and using Ag+ as an ion perturber,the characteristic of 3.5-generation polyamidoamine dendrimers(3.5-G-D) that could emit stable room temperature phosphorescence(RTP) signal on filter paper substrate was studied.It was found that tween-80 could cause the RTP signal of 3.5-G-D to enhance sharply.KBrO3 could oxidize 3.5-G-D in 3.5-G-D-Tween-80 molecule,which caused the RTP signal of 3.5-G-D to quench.The ΔIp was linear correlation to the content of Cd2+.Based on the facts above,a new catalytic solid substrate-room temperature phosphorimetry(SS-RTP) for determination of trace cadmium has been established.This method was sensitive(detection limit: 1.2 ag spot–1),accurate and selective.It has been successfully applied to the determination of trace cadmium in hair and tea samples.Meanwhile,the mechanism for the determination of trace cadmium by Cd-3.5-G-D catalytic SS-RTP was also discussed.This research exploded the new application field of 3.5-G-D and developed the novel SS-RTP.
作者 黄晓梅
出处 《漳州师范学院学报(自然科学版)》 2011年第1期56-62,共7页 Journal of ZhangZhou Teachers College(Natural Science)
基金 漳州职业技术学院科技项目(ZZY1009)
关键词 35代树枝状分子 TWEEN-80 催化固体基质室温磷光法 Cadmium 3.5-generation dendrimers Tween-80 Catalytic solid substrate-room temperature phosphorimetry
作者简介 黄晓梅(1983-),女,福建省漳浦县人,助教,硕士.
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