摘要
自传不是自说自话的独白,而是建立在互动基础之上的对话。自传中存在对话是多种因素作用的结果,其中以"他者"因素最为重要。学界对自传中"他者"的现有研究存在明显的问题,而直接论及自传中对话现象的《自传的契约》则把问题简单化。他者既包括外界的显见及隐性的影响,更包括自传作者自身的异己力量。
Autobiography is not a monologue but a dialogue based on interaction.There are many reasons for the existence of dialogue in autobiography,among which The Other is the most important one.The present scholar studies on The Other in autobiography is not faultless,and the analysis on dialogue in autobiography by Philip Lejeune in The Autobiographical Pact simplified this question.The Other consists of the outside noticeable and covert factors and even the alien power from the autobiographer himself.
关键词
自传
对话
他者
autobiography
dialogue
The Other
作者简介
王军（1980-），男，山东潍坊人，华侨大学文学院讲师，博士。
