摘要
通过文献资料法,论述了谷氨酰胺的合成及代谢功能,谷氨酰胺对免疫机能的影响,运动对谷氨酰胺的影响,以及外源性补充谷氨酰胺对运动机体的调节作用.指出:在运动应激状态下,机体对谷氨酰胺的需求量明显增加,从营养的角度提供充足的谷氨酰胺能缓解中枢疲劳,降低免疫细胞的凋亡率,增强机体的抗氧化能力等.同时,谷氨酰胺具有增强和调理免疫的作用.
The paper reviews the previous studies of synthetic and metabolic functions of Glutamine,the effect of Glutamine on immune function,the effect of exercise on Glutamine and immune function,and the regulatory action of supplementing Glutamine on exercise immune function.It puts forward that under the exercise stress,the body requirement for Glutamine increases notably,therefore enough supply of Glutamine as a nutrition may decrease the fatigue of centrum and Apoptosis of immune cells and increase the antioxidation of body.Meanwhile,Glutamine is instrumental in strengthening and nursing immune ability.
出处
《西安文理学院学报（自然科学版）》
2011年第1期125-128,共4页
Journal of Xi’an University(Natural Science Edition)
关键词
运动
谷氨酰胺
免疫机能
exercise
Glutamine
immune function
作者简介
作者简介：沈一岚（1984-），女，陕西宝鸡人，宝鸡文理学院体育系助教，硕士．研究方向：运动人体科学．
