摘要
用对比方法,研究了位于河南平顶山地区门楼张与临沣寨两处古民居的门楼,前者大约建于清代早期,后者建于清道光年间。由于地域的相近,它们的基本型制是一样的。又由于年代的不同,它们在很多细部处理上有很多的差异,这些主要表现在砖与其它建筑材料的结合及砖材自身的构造做法。推断该地域民居中砖材的应用是经过相当长的探索,才逐步走向晚期娴熟合理的。
This article studies two gatehouses between Menlouzhang and Linfengzhai in Pingdingshan,Henan Province.The gatehouse of Menlouzhang was built in early Qing Dynasty,and that of Linfengzhai built in Later Qing Dynasty.They have the similar basic system because they are in the same region.But they have lots of differences in detail treatments of the conformation of the materials due to different years.These are mainly manifested in a combination of brick and other building materials and construction practices in their own bricks.We can conclude that the application of bricks in this residential area is a very long exploration,and gradually becoming perfect.
出处
《河南城建学院学报》
CAS
2011年第1期5-8,36,共5页
Journal of Henan University of Urban Construction
关键词
门楼张
临沣寨
门楼
砖
Menlouzhang
Linfengzhai
gatehouse
brick
作者简介
作者简介:刘书芳(1970-),女,河南宝丰人,河南城建学院城市规划与建筑系副教授。