摘要
[目的]了解某市公务员的健康现状和体育锻炼的现状,为我国公务员健康状况研究提供参考,也为全民健身提供依据。[方法]采用健康体检结合问卷调查对412名公务员进行健康体检和体育锻炼特征调查。[结果]公务员体检异常检出率为65.05%,分类检查异常的前3位依次为脂肪肝(26.94%),高脂血症(26.45%),肝功能异常(18.45%);公务员体育锻炼的目标认知明确,但锻炼的频度和持续时间均不理想,达不到健身的效果。[结论]公务员健康状况不容乐观,应加强对公务员人群的健康教育,促使他们积极进行体育锻炼以改善健康状况。
[Objective] To provide reference for the research on health conditions of the civil servants in our country and provide basis for nationwide fitness campaign by finding out the present situation of the city＇s civil servants＇ health conditions and sports participation.[Methods] 412 civil servants were required to receive physical examination and investigations on the features of their physical activities.Also,they were asked to answer a questionnaire.[Results] The results of physical examination show that 65.05% of the surveyed civil servants were pathological.Three diseases were most common among the servants.They were fatty liver（26.94%）,hyperlipidemia（26.45%） and abnormal liver function（18.45%）.The civil servants had a clear perception of physical exercise,but the frequency and lasting time were far from perfect,which could not achieve expected body-building effects.[Conclusion] Civil servants＇ health conditions is not very good,health education to civil servants should be reinforced.They should be urged to take an active part in physical exercise so as to improve their health conditions.
出处
《现代预防医学》
CAS
北大核心
2011年第4期664-666,共3页
Modern Preventive Medicine
基金
安徽师范大学青年科学基金项目(2009xqn76)
安徽省人文社科基金项目(2008sk102)
关键词
公务员
健康状况
体育锻炼
特征
Civil servants
Health conditions
Physical activities
Features
作者简介
作者简介：王运良（1975-），男，硕士，讲师，研究方向：健康教育与继康促进．体育计量学
