摘要
[目的]探讨激光治疗糖尿病视网膜病变的治疗效果.[方法]选择本院2008年1月至2009年12月期间收治的2型糖尿病并发视网膜病变患者72例（114只眼）,随机分为对照组和实验组,对两组患者治疗效果和血液流变学指标进行评价.[结果]与对照组相比,实验组显效的比率与总有效率明显高于对照组,而无效比率明显低于对照组,差异有显著性（P〈0.05）.实验组血浆黏度和血小板粘附率较对照组均明显降低,差异有显著性（ P 〈0.05）.[结论]对于糖尿病视网膜病变而言,激光治疗效果要优于药物治疗,控制好血糖和血压,适当改善糖尿病患者的微循环,减轻视网膜水肿,预防和减少新生血管的产生,减少并发症,对糖尿病视网膜病变的防治也具有重要的临床意义.
[Objective] To explore the efficacy of laser treatment of diabetic retinopathy. [Methods] Totally 72 cases（114 eyes） of Type 2 diabetic retinopathy in our hospital admitted from January 2009 to May 2010 were chosen. They were randomly divided into control group and experimental group. The effect and hemorheology index in two groups were evaluated. [Results] The excellence rate and total effective rate of experimental group were significantly higher than those of control group, but ineffective rate of experimental group was significantly lower than that of control group, and the difference had statistical significance（ P〈0.05）. At the same time, compared with the control group, plasma viscosity and platelet adhesion in experimental group were significantly reduced, and the differences had statistical significance（ P 〈0.05）. [Conclusion] For diabetic retinopathy, laser treatment is more effective than drug treatment. It can better control blood glucose and blood pressure, and properly improve the microcirculation in diabetic patients, and alleviate retinal edema, and prevent or decrease the formation of neovessels, and reduce the complications, so it has important clinical significance for the prevention and control of diabetic retinopathy.
出处
《医学临床研究》
CAS
2010年第11期2016-2018,共3页
Journal of Clinical Research
