摘要
以淮安市为例,阐述了经济欠发达地区农村经济和环境问题,表明经济欠发达的农村地区经济发展滞后、环境污染严重、环境污染处理设施严重不足。分析了经济欠发达地区农村经济和环境问题的原因,主要是地方政府财力不足;政绩考核体系不科学;环境保护观念落后;环境保护法规不完善。在此基础上,提出了运用循环经济理论促进经济欠发达地区农村环境与经济协调发展的策略:转变农业生产方式,调整农业产业结构;积极筹措资金,加大对于农村环境治理的投入;加强宣传教育力度,形成健康文明的消费方式;强化监督,组建一支专业的农村环境执法队伍;重视农村科技创新,加大科技推广力度;加快城市化进程,积极稳妥地推进乡镇工业化。
Taking Huaian as an example,the rural economic and environmental problems in economically underdeveloped areas are expounded.The results show that rural areas in economically underdeveloped areas confront with lagged economic development,serious environmental pollution and scarce shortage of equipments for treating environmental pollution.The causes of these economic and environmental problems are analyzed,including inadequate fiscal support from the local government;unscientific system for assessing government officers′performances;backward ideas in environmental protection and imperfect laws and regulations on environmental protection.Based on these causes,the strategy of employing the circular economy to promote the coordinated development of rural environment and economy in economically underdeveloped areas is put forward.The strategy covers transforming the way of agricultural production;adjusting agricultural production structure;positively collecting funds and increasing the input on handling rural environmental problems;strengthening the efforts on promotion and education,and forming the healthy habits of consumption;enforcing supervision and establishing a professional administration team for protecting rural environment;laying stress on rural technological innovation and strengthening the force of expansion;accelerating the path of industrialization and promoting the industrialization of villages and towns vigorously.
出处
《安徽农业科学》
CAS
北大核心
2010年第33期19181-19183,19202,共4页
Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences
基金
淮阴工学院科技课题(HGB0916)
关键词
经济欠发达地区
农村环境
循环经济
淮安市
Economically underdeveloped areas
Rural environment
Circular economy
Huaian City
作者简介
陶爱祥（1968-），男，江苏淮安人，博士，副教授，从事环境经济、循环经济研究。
