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香荚兰细胞培养及产香兰素研究初报 被引量:6

Cell Culture of Vanilla for Vanillin
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摘要 香荚兰的幼茎在MS+BA1μg/mL+NAA5μg/mL培养基上培养40d,其表面形成白色、块状的愈伤组织。愈伤组织在MS+2,4-D1μg/mL+BA1μg/mL+NAA4μg/mL+2.5%sucrose的半固体培养基上快速增殖培养,培养4周后培养物的重量增加7倍左右;在相同培养基的悬浮培养中,培养4周后培养物的重量增加6~8倍。从不同的培养物中分离出香兰素并测定其含量。 Young stems of vanilla (Vanilla planifolia) were cultured on MS medium containing1μg/mL BA and 5 μg/mL NAA, and white calli produced on the surface in 40 days. Thecalli were then transferred onto half-strength or liquid MS mediums supplemented with1 μ g/mL 2,4-D, 1 μg/mL BA, 4 ppm NAA and 2.5 % sucrose. The cultures resultedweighed around 7-fold on both mediums after 4 weeks. The vanillin from the cultures underdifferent cultural conditions was tested and compared. The results showed that the vanillincontent of the cultures on the medium with 2,4-D was 4-fold higher than that without 2,4-D,and increased by 1/3, about 45 % of that of the mature pods, when the calli was culturedwith 500 μg/mL Of ferulic acid for 1 week.
出处 《热带作物学报》 CSCD 1999年第1期44-48,共5页 Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops
基金 海南省自然科学基金
关键词 香荚兰 细胞培养 香兰素 Vanilla cell culture vanillin
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参考文献5

  • 1林进威.名贵香料植物-香荚兰[J].亚热带植物通讯,1981,1:59-66.
  • 2李济东,陈尚文.气相色谱法测定香荚豆中的香兰素[J].色谱,1990,8(2):127-128. 被引量:13
  • 3黄士诚.香荚兰果荚的加工及生香机理[J].亚热带植物通讯,1987,1:43-48.
  • 4黄士诚,亚热带植物通讯,1987年,1期,43页
  • 5林进威,亚热带植物通讯,1981年,1期,59页

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