摘要
本文从评价指标和评价方法两个方面对国内外科技创新型企业评价的相关研究进行综述。梳理现有研究发现评价指标主要基于六个逻辑视角构建:创新要素、创新过程、企业发展状态、动态系统、特定企业类型和素质—绩效协调评价。笔者在梳理的基础上分析和评述现有评价指标体系存在的诸多缺陷并提出新的评价体系构建方式。同样,科技创新型企业评价方法相关研究成果丰硕,各类评价方法都在该领域得到应用。从企业创新评价方法的发展来看,学者越来越多地采用两种或多种方法的集合进行评价,方法动态化可以作为评价方法的未来研究方向。
Evaluation indexes and methods for technological innovation-oriented enterprises are presented in this literature review. Current evaluation researches are generally located in six perspectives, namely, innovation elements, innovation process, enterprise development condition, dynamic system, specific enterprise type and quality- performance coordinate evaluation. Several defects in existing evaluation systems are identified and a new approach to form an evaluation system is proposed. Likewise, researches in methods for evaluating technological innovation-oriented enterprises are plentiful. In the perspective of development, researchers have begun to adopt combinations of two or more methods. Making the evaluation method dynamic can be a possible future research direction.
出处
《首都经济贸易大学学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第6期76-83,共8页
Journal of Capital University of Economics and Business
基金
辽宁省软科学计划"科技型创新企业的评价问题研究"(2008401007)
辽宁省人文社科基地项目"辽宁装备制造企业国际竞争力的提升路径研究--基于全球价值链创新的视角"(2008JD32)
关键词
科技创新型企业
评价指标
评价方法
综述
technological innovation-oriented enterprise
evaluation index
evaluation method
literature review
作者简介
杜娟(1982-),女,辽宁沈阳人,辽宁大学商学院,博士研究生。