摘要
为了寻求重症脑出血病人的最佳翻身时间,对59例病人随机分为3组,分别以12h(1组)、16h(2组)、20h(3组)进行首次翻身。并于翻身前,翻身后1、10、30min各观察生命体征1次及褥疮好发部位皮肤的变化。3组时间翻身对生命体征影响,经统计学处理差异无显著性,P>005;褥疮发生数比较,差异有非常显著性,P<0001。
In order to decide the optimal time of position change for a cerebral hemorrhage patient, 59 patients with serious cerebral hemorrhage were randomly divided into three groups. The first time of position change in each group was 12 h, 16 h or 20 h after the attack respectively. The skin where the pressure ulcer was easy to occur was observed when the position changed, and vital signs were taken before position change, 1 min, 10 min and 30 min after position change. The time of position change in the three groups had no influence on the vital signs ( P >0 05),but the cases of pressure ulcer among the three groups were significantly different ( P <0 001). The optimal time of the position change for cerebral hemorrhage patients was 12 h after the attack.
出处
《护理学杂志(综合版)》
1999年第3期131-133,共3页
Journal of Nursing Science
关键词
重症
脑出血
褥疮
翻身时间
护理
serious cerebral hemorrhage
\ pressure ulcer
\ the time of position change