摘要
采用浸没沉淀相转化法制备碱性水电解用聚砜复合隔膜的工艺研究。分别考察了聚砜(PSF)含量、聚乙烯吡咯烷酮(PVP)添加量、ZrO2添加量、蒸发时间、凝固浴温度和湿态膜厚度对成品性能的影响,并对其空隙率、最大孔径、亲水性、碱失量等进行了表征。获得的优化实验条件:铸膜液以N-甲基吡咯烷酮(NMP)为溶剂,PSF和PVP的质量分数均为15%,干态下氧化锆的质量分数为60%左右,预蒸发时间和凝固浴温度分别为15 s和15℃,湿态膜厚度为0.515 mm。在此优化条件下,隔膜的各项主要指标均表现出良好的性能。
Immersion precipitation phase inversion method was used to prepare polysulfone composite membrane for alkaline water electrolysis.The effects of polysulfone(PSF) mass fraction,polyvinyl-pyrrolidone(PVP) mass fraction,zirconia mass fraction,evaporating time,solidification bath temperature and hygrometric state membrane thickness on the prepared membrane properties were investigated,and their optimum conditions were obtained to be:15%,15%,60%,15 s,15 ℃ and 0.515 mm respectively.The porosity,the maximum diameter of hole,the hydrophilcity and the alkaline loss content were characterized.Under optimum conditions,the main indexes of the prepared membrane displayed good performance.
出处
《南昌大学学报(工科版)》
CAS
2010年第3期250-254,共5页
Journal of Nanchang University(Engineering & Technology)
关键词
相转换法
聚砜
隔膜
电解
phase-inversion
PSF
membrane
electrolysis
作者简介
邹炎(1989-),男。