摘要
润滑油纳米清净剂主要用于提高润滑油的使用性能,是当代内燃机油不可或缺的一类添加剂。本文对润滑油纳米清净剂制备过程及其制备机理的研究进展、不同纳米清净剂的性能、所用表面活性剂的发展趋势,尤其对纳米清净剂胶体微粒的组成结构、酸中和性能及抗磨性能的研究进展进行了综述,并提出了润滑油纳米清净剂今后的研究方向。
Nano-detergents of lubricating oil are mainly used to improve the property of lubricating oil.It is indispensable for internal combustion engine oil in the present age.The research progresses of manufacture process and synthesis mechanism of nano-detergents were introduced briefly.The performance of different nano-detergents and the development trend of used surfactants were discussed.The development in study of colloid particulate structure and acid neutralization performance and antiwear property of nano-detergents were summarized.At last,the research trends of nano-detergent were proposed.
出处
《化学通报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第9期792-797,共6页
Chemistry
关键词
润滑油
纳米清净剂
胶束
抗磨性
Lubricating oil
Nano-detergents
Micelle
Antiwear property
作者简介
梁生荣 1967年6月生于甘肃平凉 1990年毕业于中国石油大学本科 现系西安石油大学教师，西北大学化工学院博士生从事石油加工及油品添加剂方面研究 E-mail：shrliang@xsyu．edu．cn
