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Operation and Application of A,B Satellites for Environment and Disaster Monitoring and Forecasting

Operation and Application of A,B Satellites for Environment and Disaster Monitoring and Forecasting
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摘要 Environment and disaster monitoring and forecasting small satellite constellation A and B satellites(HJ-1-A,B) are called "environment and disaster reduction satellites A and B" for short.The constellation adopts a 10:30LT sun-synchronous circular orbit,with orbit altitude of 649km.HJ1-A and HJ-1-B are distributed with a phase difference of 180° in the same orbital plane,so as to enhance the time resolution of earth observation.The satellites have orbit maintenance capability,the lifetime is 3 years.Both satellites adopt CAST968 platforms.Two wide-coverage multispectral CCD cameras with resolution 30m and width 700km,a super-spectral imager with resolution 100m and width 50km as well as a data transmission subsystem of 120Mbit/s are deployed on HJ-1-A,which also carries Ka communication testing equipment of Thailand.HJ-1-B has two wide-coverage multispectral CCD cameras(the same as satellite A),one infrared camera with resolution 150m and width 720km and a data transmission subsystem of 60Mbit/s.The coverage period of the wide-coverage multispectral CCD camera is 48 hours.The revisit period of super-spectral imager is 96 hours and the coverage period ofinfrared camera is 96 hours. Environment and disaster monitoring and forecasting small satellite constellation A and B satellites (H J-1-A, B) are called "environment and disaster reduction satellites A and B" for short. The constellation adopts a 10:30 LT sun-synchronous circular orbit, with orbit altitude of 649 km. HJ- 1-A and HJ-1-B are distributed with a phase difference of 180° in the same orbital plane, so as to enhance the time resolution of earth observation. The satellites have orbit maintenance capability, the lifetime is 3 years. Both satellites adopt CAST968 platforms. Two wide-coverage multispectral CCD cameras with resolution 30 m and width 700 km, a super-spectral imager with resolution 100 m and width 50 km as well as a data transmission subsystem of 120 Mbit/s are deployed on H J-1-A, which also carries Ka communication testing equipment of Thailand. HJ-1-B has two wide-coverage multispectral CCD cameras (the same as satellite A), one infrared camera with resolution 150 m and width 720km and a data transmission subsystem of 60 Mbit/s. The coverage period of the wide-coverage multispectral CCD camera is 48 hours. The revisit period of super-spectral imager is 96 hours and the coverage period of infrared camera is 96 hours.
出处 《空间科学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第5期486-492,共7页 Chinese Journal of Space Science
关键词 环境与灾害监测预报 小卫星星座 多光谱CCD相机 超光谱成像仪 时间分辨率 红外摄像机 应用 操作 Environment and Disaster Monitoring and Forecasting (EDMF), Satellite, H J-1-A, B
作者简介 E-mail: jywang@mail.sitp. ac.cn
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