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清代满族的丧葬习俗——从《御制增订清文鉴》谈起 被引量:5

Funeral Custom of Manchu in Qing Dynasty——from "Yu Zhi Zeng Ding Qing Wen Jian"
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摘要 我们以《御制增订清文鉴》为基本文献,通过对其中满文丧礼词汇的解读,可以了解到满族葬式由火葬到土葬的转变过程,了解满族丧服、服期丧葬礼仪等状况,进而得知满族服丧期较汉族短,服式亦不及汉族严格、繁缛,这与满族人身为旗人,不便长期居丧以及对本族传统的重视有关。 Based on the dictionary "Yu Zhi Zeng Ding Qing Wen Jian", in which the words and phrases were explained, we could conclude that the burial transformation of Manchu from cremation to inhumation. By means of observing the mourning clothes, mourning period and funeral ceremony, it is considered that the Manchu's mourning clothes was less complex and the mourning period was far more shorter than which of the Hans, the reasons can be rested on Manchu bureaucracy and highly value the traditional customs of its own ethnic group.
作者 关笑晶
出处 《满语研究》 2010年第1期91-103,共13页 Manchu Studies
关键词 满族 御制增订清文鉴 丧葬习俗 Manchu Yu Zhi Zeng Ding Qing Wen Jian burial custom
作者简介 关笑晶(1983-),女,黑龙江哈尔滨人,博士研究生,主要从事满族语言与历史文化研究。
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参考文献8

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