摘要
急性非静脉曲张性上消化道出血(acute nonvarieal upper gastrointedtinal bleeding,ANVUGIB)是临床常见病和多发病,需要得到及时有效的诊治。在内镜治疗前,需要积极扩容及药物治疗,其中,质子泵抑制剂(PPI)有着举足轻重的作用。内镜下治疗能弥补药物治疗的不足,进一步明确出血病灶。内镜下止血失败时,可考虑行血管介入。当患者出血停止后,应积极治疗原发病,防止再出血。
Acute nonvarieal upper gastrointedtinal bleeding( ANVUGIB) is a common and frequently occurring illness, which need to be managed promptly and effectively. Fluid expansion and medication is considered to be used before therapeutic endoscopy, among which proton pump inhibitor (PPI) is influential. Endoscopic management can potentially compensate the deficiency of medication and identify stigma. Endovascular intervention is indicated for patients for whom endoscopic therapy has failed. Primary disease should be cured actively to prevent rebleeding for patients whom have undergone hemostasis.
出处
《中国实用内科杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第7期668-669,共2页
Chinese Journal of Practical Internal Medicine
关键词
急性非静脉曲张性上消化道出血
PPI
内镜治疗
血管介入
cute nonvarieal upper gastrointedtinal bleeding
proton pump inhibitor
therapeutic endoscopy
endovascular intervention
作者简介
电子信箱:lunonghua@163.com吕农华,教授、博士生导师。南昌大学第一附属医院副院长、江西省消化疾病诊疗中心主任、江西省消化疾病研究所所长。兼任中华医学会消化和消化内镜学分会常委,江西省消化和消化内镜学会主任委员。卫生部有突出贡献的中青年专家,获国务院特殊津贴。