摘要
目的探讨健康教育干预对高血压治疗依从性及疗效的影响。方法对内科收治的高血压患者发放调查表,根据患者对保健知识掌握情况的不同,分期制定高血压患者健康教育计划,建立教育总目标,并定期电话咨询和指导。对干预前后的血糖、血脂、血压控制达标率等观察指标进行比较。结果经过6个月健康教育干预后血糖、血脂、血压控制达标率较高,优于干预前。患者的高血压防治知识知晓率、对高血压相关危险因素的了解及服药率、定期测血压率显著提高(P<0.05)。结论对高血压患者实施健康教育,可以提高相关知识知晓率,改变不良生活方式,从而降低高血压并发症的发生,提高患者的生活质量。
Objective To investigate the influence of health education intervention on the treatment compliance and therapeutic effect of hypertension. Methods In -patients with hypertension from department of internal medicine were received the health education and the effects were assessed. Results After 6 months of health education intervention, the standard - reaching rates of the blood glucose, blood lipids, and blood pressure control were higher than those before the intervention. Awareness rates for the hypertension prevention and control knowledge and for the risk factor knowledge, the rate of medication taking, and the rate of regular blood pressure measurement were significantly increased （ P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion Health education can increase the awareness rate of the knowledge, change the unhealthy life styles, reduce the incidence of hypertension complications, and improve the quality of life in patients with hypertension.
出处
《河北医科大学学报》
CAS
2010年第6期642-644,共3页
Journal of Hebei Medical University
关键词
高血压
健康教育
治疗结果
hypertension
health education
treatment
outcome
作者简介
陈春芹（1970-）,女,四川名山人,浙江省义乌市中医院主管护师,医学学士,从事临床护理研究.
