摘要
目的:了解石河子社区围绝经期女性的睡眠情况及其影响因素。方法:采用三阶段抽样法随机抽取石河子市社区401名年龄40-55岁的围绝经期女性,使用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index,PSQI)进行入户问卷调查。结果:401名石河子市社区围绝经期女性PSQI平均得分为(4.98±0.16)分,低睡眠检出率为17.2%;影响社区围绝经期女性睡眠的主要因素为绝经和年龄。结论:石河子市社区围绝经期女性低睡眠检出率较高;女性绝经和年龄是影响其睡眠质量的危险性因素。
Objective:To understand the sleep quality and effect factors of women during perimenopausal period in communities of Shihezi city.Methods:401 women aged 40~55 years old during perimenopausal period in communities of Shihezi city were selected at random by three-stage sampling,then they were surveyed by Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI).Results:The average PSQI score of 401 women during perimenopausal period in communities of Shihezi city was(4.98±0.16),the detection rate of low sleep was 17.2%,the main effect factors of women during perimenopausal period were menopause and age.Conclusion:The detection rate of low sleep in women during perimenopausal period in communities of Shihezi city is high,menopause and age are risk factors of sleep quality.
出处
《中国妇幼保健》
CAS
北大核心
2010年第18期2543-2545,共3页
Maternal and Child Health Care of China
关键词
社区
围绝经期
睡眠质量
影响因素
Community
Perimenopausal period
Sleep quality
Effect factors
作者简介
通讯作者