2American Thoracic Society, European Respiratory Society. American Thoracic Society/European Respiratory Society International Multidisciplinary Consensus Classification of the Idiopathic Interstitial Pneumonias. This joint statement of the American Thoracic Society ( ATS ), and the European Respiratory Society (ERS) was adopted by the ATS board of directors,June 2001 and by the ERS Executive Committee,June 2001[J]. Am J Respir Crit Care Med,2002,165(2):277-304.
3Hunninghake GW, Zimmerman MB, Schwartz DA, et al. Utility of a lung biopsy for the diagnosis of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis[J]. Am J Respir Grit Care Med,2001,164(4) :193- 196.
2American Thoracic Society, European Respiratory Society. American Thoracic Society/European Respiratory Society International Muhidisciplinary Consensus Classification of the Idiopathic Interstitial Pneumonias. Am J Respir Crit Care Med, 2002, 165:277-304.
3Tsuboi E, Ikeda S, Tajima M, et al. Transbronchial biopsy smear for diagnosis of peripheral pulmonary carcinomas. Cancer, 1967, 20:687-698.
4Smith CW, Murray GF, Wilcox BR, et al. The role of transbronchial lung biopsy in diffuse pulmonary disease. Ann Thorac Surg, 1977,24:54-58.
5Housini I, Tomashefski JF Jr, Cohen A, et al. Transbronchial biopsy in patients with pulmonary eosinophilic granuloma. Comparison with findings on open lung biopsy. Arch Pathol Lab Med, 1994,118:523 -530.
6Poletti V, Cazzato S, Minicuci N, et al. The diagnostic value of bronchoalveolar lavage and transbronchial lung biopsy in cryptogenic organizing pneumonia. Eur Respir J, 1996,9 : 2513- 2516.
7Leslie KO. Historical perspective: a pathologic approach to the classification of idiopathic interstitial pneumonias. Chest, 2005, 128(5 Suppl 1 ) :513S-519S.
8Berbescu EA, Katzenstein AL, Snow JL, et al. Transbronchial biopsy in usual interstitial pneumonia. Chest, 2006, 129 : 1126- 1131.
9Fraire AE, Cooper SP, Greenberg SD, et al. Transbronchial lung biopsy. Histopathologic and morphometric assessment of diagnostic utility. Chest, 1992,102:748-752.
10GUGATT H G, BERMAN L B, TOWNSEND M, et al. A measure of quality of life clinical trials in chronic lung disease[J]. Thorax, 1987,42(2) :773-778.
3American Thoracic Society,European Respiratory Society. American Thoracic Society/European Respiratory Society International Multidisciplinary Consensus Classification of the Idiopathic Interstitial Pneumonias[J].American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine,2002.277-304.
4Tsuboi E,lkeda S,Tajim M. Trans bronchial biopsy 8mear for diagnosis of peripheral pulmonary carcinomas[J].Cancer,1967.687-698.
5Smith CW,Mur ray GF,Wilcox BR. The role of trans bronchial lung biopsy in diffuse pulmonary disease[J].American Thoracic Surgery,1977.54-58.
9Blackhall V, Asif M, Renieri A, et al. The role of surgical lung biopsy in the management of interstitial lung disease: experience from a single institution in the UK J. Interact Cardiovasc ThoracSurg, 2013, 17 (2): 253 257.
