摘要
采用Eyelink2000眼动仪考察摄影专家和新手在观看明星黑白头像摄影作品图片时的眼动差异。实验结果表明:(1)被试在观看有文字介绍的明星黑白头像图片时,第一个注视点分布最多的位置是眼睛,其次是鼻子;观看顺序是先看头像,然后再看文字介绍;(2)摄影专家和新手观看图片的眼动模式存在差异;(3)图片的观看眼动模式存在被试性别差异;被试观看不同性别的明星图片的眼动模式也存在差异。
The present study was to investigate the differences of eye-movement patterns between expert and novice when appreciating photography works. The data was recorded by Eyelink 2000 eye tracker （sample rate =1000 Hz）. The results of experiment were showed as follows： （1） The participants fixated at eyes originally, and then did the nose. Moreover, the viewing sequence was the people＇s faces, and then the text. （2） The eye movement pattern of the expert group＇s was quite different from the novice groups＇. （3） The male＇s eye movement pattern was quite different from the females＇; and there was also a significant difference between viewing the male and female photos.
出处
《心理研究》
2010年第3期26-30,共5页
Psychological Research
基金
教育部新世纪优秀人才项目NCET-06-0254的资助
关键词
专家
新手
摄影图片
眼动
expert
novice
photography works
eye movement
作者简介
通讯作者：闫国利，男，教授，博士生导师。Email：psyyg1@163．com
