摘要
中国和巴西双边农产品贸易的发展对世界农产品市场具有不容忽视的影响。本文首先描述了中巴双边农产品贸易现状,然后通过测算农产品出口依存度、比较优势、贸易互补性等指标,剖析双边农产品贸易结构的合理性。结果显示,中巴优势农产品差异明显,双边贸易结构具有一定互补性。中巴农产品贸易有良好的发展前景,中国可以增加从巴西进口土地密集型产品,同时扩大对巴出口部分劳动密集型产品及其加工品,从而实现双赢。
As major agricultural trading nations, the development of bilateral agro-trade between China and Brazil will affect global agro-product market. In this paper, the development of the bilateral trade in agro-produet is described and the rationality of the bilateral agro-trade structure is analyzed,using three indices:agricultural export dependence, revealed comparative advantage,and trade complementarity. The advantageous agro products differ significantly between China and Brazil,indicating that there exists large potential for bilateral agro-trade. China may increase imports of land-intensive agro products from Brazil and exports of some labor-intensive primary and processed food to Brazil. Both China and Brazil will gain from enhancing bilateral trade in agro-products.
出处
《技术经济》
2010年第5期104-109,共6页
Journal of Technology Economics
关键词
中国
巴西
农产品贸易
China
Brazil
agro-product trade
作者简介
范婕(1983-),女,河南人,中国农业大学经济管理学院博士研究生,研究方向:农产品贸易、市场与政策。