摘要
意大利是欧洲最早同中国开展贸易往来的国家之一。文章研究了中意两国贸易的发展进程、相互投资以及部分商品的显性比较优势情况等。研究表明,中国与意大利贸易处于顺差状态,中国在劳动密集型产品和运输设备上具有比较优势,意大利则在资本密集型产品上具有比较优势,中意两国的商品互补性大于竞争性。中意两国贸易存在着意方不时地采取贸易保护措施,视中国为"非市场经济国家"等问题。
Italy is one of the European countries that started trade early with China.This paper makes a research on the development process of China-Italy trade, mutual investment situation, some products' revealed comparative advantages and so on. It shows that China maintains a trade surplus from Italy, but China has comparative advantages in labor-intensive products and transport equipment while Italy has comparative advantages in capital- intensive products, so the complementarity of China-Italy products is bigger than the competitiveness of them. Of course, problems do exist in China-Italy trade, so they should increase cooperation in order to guarantee the further development of bilateral economic and trade relations.
出处
《国际经贸探索》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第5期15-19,共5页
International Economics and Trade Research
关键词
贸易失衡
直接投资
显性比较优势
互补指数
trade imbalance
foreign direct investment
revealed comparative advantage
complementary index
作者简介
张波(1980-),女,辽宁沈阳人,沈阳航空航天大学经济与管理学院教师、博士、吉林大学流动站博士后,研究方向为国际贸易。(张波电子邮箱:zhangbo07042003@yahoo.com.cn)