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喉癌术后患者人工气道的系统化管理 被引量:44

The systematic management of artificial airway for postoperative patients with laryngeal cancers
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摘要 总结了喉癌患者术后人工气道管理的方法。对36例喉癌术后气管切开的患者实施系统化人工气道管理。设立了气道管理专职护士,进行系统的呼吸道护理、气管套管护理、感染预防与控制、营养支持及健康教育。36例患者术后发生咽瘘1例,肺部感染1例,加强护理后均康复出院。系统化人工气道管理能有效减少并发症,提高护理质量及患者满意度。 This paper summarizes the systematic management of artificial airway for 36 postoperative patients with laryngeal cancers.A full-time nurse is responsible for the systematic artificial airway management to implement respiratory care,endotracheal tube care,infection prevention and control,nutritional support and health education.As a result,the incidence of fever,frequent cough,and bloody sputum was 2.12%.Pharyngeal fistula and pulmonary infection occurred in one patient,respectively.All the patients recovered well after intensive care.It is suggested that systematic artificial airway management can effectively reduce complications,improve the quality of nursing and increase patient satisfaction.
出处 《中华护理杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 2010年第5期439-440,共2页 Chinese Journal of Nursing
关键词 喉肿瘤 气管切开术 人工气道 护理 Laryngeal Neoplasms Tracheotomy Artificial Airway Nursing Care
作者简介 朱红:女,本科,护师,E-mail:bczz0214@sina.com
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