摘要
目的:探讨彩色多普勒超声在2型糖尿病下肢血管病变诊断中的应用。方法:应用彩色多普勒超声对81例糖尿病患者及50例对照组的下肢动脉进行检查,观察血管内径、内中膜厚度、管壁有无斑块、管腔有无狭窄、血流有无充盈缺损等情况。结果:2型糖尿病组患者下肢血管管腔的粥样硬化斑块、狭窄、闭塞的发生率明显高于对照组,且2型糖尿病组下肢血管病变,以腘动脉以下的中小血管病变为主,尤以足背动脉为著。结论:彩色多普勒超声是2型糖尿病患者下肢血管病变检查的首选方法,对早期诊断、预防及治疗具有非常重要的临床指导意义。
Objective: To evaluate the color Doppler ultrasound in type 2 diabetes lower limb vascular disease diagnosis. Methods: Color Doppler ultrasound of 81 patients with diabetes mellitus and 50 cases of lower extremity arteries in the control group to inspect, observe the blood vessel diameter, intima - media thickness, whether the wall plaques, the lumen whether narrow, blood flow whether filling defect and so on. Results: The patients with type 2 diabetes lower limb vascular lumen of athemsclerotic plaque, stenosis or occlusion were significantly higher, and type 2 diabetes lower extremity vascular disease, to small blood vessels below the popliteal artery lesions mainly especially the dorsalis pedis artery. Conclusion: Color Doppler ultrasound in patients with type 2 diabetes, lower extremity vascular disease check the preferred method for early diagnosis, prevention and treatment has a very important clinical significance.
出处
《黑龙江医药》
CAS
2010年第2期273-274,共2页
Heilongjiang Medicine journal