摘要
目的了解不同月龄Peabody运动发育量表(PDMS-2)与Bayley婴幼儿发育量表(BSID)对脑瘫高危儿运动发育评估结果的相关性,指导脑性瘫痪的早期诊断和治疗。方法随机抽取3个月和6个月的脑瘫高危儿(宫内窘迫或窒息)各30例,在专家的指导下,由两名经过专业培训的治疗师在同一测试条件下,对同一患儿分别进行PDMS-2与BSID中运动发育量表的评分,然后交叉评分,取其平均值,利用SPSS13.0统计软件将PDMS-2中粗大运动发育商(GMQ),精细运动发育商(FMQ)和总体运动发育商(TMQ)分别与BSID中精神运动发育指数(PDI)进行相关性的分析。结果3个月组中PDMS-2中GMQ,FMQ和TMQ与BSID中PDI的相关系数分别为0.471(P=0.009),0.334(P=0.071),0.492(P=0.006);6个月组中PDMS-2中GMQ,FMQ和TMQ与BSID中PDI的相关系数分别为0.674(P=0.000),0.555(P=0.001),0.701(P=0.000)结论Peabody运动发育量表与Bayley婴幼儿发育量表具有相关性,6个月组比3个月组相关性更密切。谨慎选择量表和时期对脑性瘫痪做出早期诊断和治疗。
Objective：To study correlation between the PDMS-2 and the BSID-Ⅱ Motor Scale for test of development of motion among cerebral palsy high risk infants,guide the early diagnosis and treatment of cerebral palsy.Methods：The thirty 3-month-old infants and thirty 6-month-old infants who were High-risk children with cerebral palsy（Fetal distress or asphyxia） were randomly sampled .Under the guidance of the expert ,the PDMS-2 and the BSID-Ⅱ Motor Scale were administered to the study object by two therapists under the same conditions.the Gross Motor Quotient （GMQ）,the Fine Motor Quotient （FMQ）,and the Total Motor Quotient （TMQ） from PDMS-2 were compared with the Psychomotor Development Index （PDI） from BSID by SPSS 13.0 for Windows.Results：The Correlation Coefficient of GMQ,FMQ and TMQ between PDI were 0.471（P=0.009）,0.334（P=0.071）,0.492（P=0.006）among the infants who were 3-month.The Correlation Coefficient of GMQ,FMQ and TMQ between PDI were 0.674（P=0.000）,0.555（P=0.001）,0.701（P=0.000）among the infants who were 6-month.Conclusions： There is correlations between the PDMS-2 and BSID-Ⅱ Motor Scale among the different month-age infants,There is more closely correlations between the PDMS-2 and BSID-Ⅱ Motor Scale among the 6-month.infants and the 3-month infants.Careful selection of time and scale to make the early diagnosis of cerebral palsy and treatment.
出处
《中国优生与遗传杂志》
2010年第2期129-130,共2页
Chinese Journal of Birth Health & Heredity
作者简介
通讯作者：姚英民
