摘要
Various hypotheses have been put forward to explain the pathogenesis of hemorrhoidal diseases. However,the etiology and mechanisms of hemorrhoids are far from clear,and as a consequence the present therapeutic objective is just to relieve or abolish the symptoms of hemorrhoids. In this review,the recent research advances on the pathophysiological characteristics that are closely associated with hemorrhoids are analyzed and discussed,which include constipation,high anal resting pressure,anal mucosa damage,aging of the anal cushion supporting tissue,blood and vessel alterations,obstruction of microcirculation and biochemical changes.
Various hypotheses have been put forward to explain the pathogenesis of hemorrhoidal diseases. However, the etiology and mechanisms of hemorrhoids are far from clear, and as a consequence the present therapeutic objective is just to relieve or abolish the symptoms of hemorrhoids. In this review, the recent research advances on the pathophysiological characteristics that are closely associated with hemorrhoids are analyzed and discussed, which include constipation, high anal resting pressure, anal mucosa damage, aging of the anal cushion supporting tissue, blood and vessel alterations, obstruction of microcirculation and biochemical changes.
出处
《中国病理生理杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第1期193-196,共4页
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology
关键词
痔
病理生理学
Hemorrhoids
Pathophysiology
作者简介
通讯作者Tel:021—51320211—8305;E—mail:healthy_wang@yahoo.com.cn