摘要
目的了解北京地区2家药物警戒工作站不良反应监测(ADR)开展现状、科研情况,为开展药物警戒和风险评估提供理论依据。方法采用横断面研究方法,设计调查表,调查北京地区2家药物警戒工作站的情况。结果共回收304份调查表。调查的304位医务人员平均年龄为32岁;对于ADR定义有正确认识的人占94.7%;认为报告临床ADR是工作职责的人占94%。2家药物警戒工作站建立了ADR监测制度和机构,具备了开展ADR监测的设施设备和一定的科研能力。结论药物警戒工作站医务人员对于ADR监测工作有正确的认知和态度,但还需进一步完善信息系统和加强医务人员的培训,以更好地配合开展药物警戒工作。
Objective To investigate the present condition of adverse drug reaction（ADR） and research at two Beijng Pharmacovigilance stations in order to provide scientific basis of pharmacovigilance and post-market drugs risk management. Methods Using cross-sectional study, the information relative to the staffs in two Beijng Pharmacovigilance stations was investigated and collected with self questionnaire and qualitative interview, including the personal information, ability of monitoring and research, and expertise level. Results 304 staffs in two Beijng Pharmacovigilance stations were investigated. The number of valid questionnaires was 304. The average age was 32 years. 284 saffs considered that report ADR is their duties, The percentage of correct understanding of ADR was 94.7%（288/304）.Two Beijng Pharmacovigilance stations all had establishment the ADP, monitoring systems and institutions, the facilities to carry out equipment, and had a certain degree of research capability. Conclusion ADR monitoring for medical personnel had a correct perception of and attitudes, but also further improve the information system and strengthening the training of medical personnel in order to be able to better coordination of the work carried out pharmacovigilance.
出处
《中国药物警戒》
2009年第11期683-686,共4页
Chinese Journal of Pharmacovigilance
关键词
横断面研究
药物警戒
药品不良反应
Cross-sectional study
pharmacovigilance
adverse drug reaction
作者简介
裴振峨（1975-），男，硕士，执业医师，药品不良反应监测。
通讯作者：张黎明，女，副主任药师。E-mail：beijing@adr．gov．cn
