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胶原蛋白/PVA/碳纳米管复合纤维的结构与性能 被引量:4

Structure and properties of collagen/PVA/carbon nanotubes composite fibers
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摘要 在胶原蛋白与聚乙烯醇(PVA)复合后的溶液中加入少量质量分数为0.05%-0.25%的碳纳米管,通过湿法纺丝制得PVA/胶原蛋白/碳纳米管复合纤维,研究了复合纤维的结构和性能。结果表明:碳纳米管与PVA和胶原蛋白有较好的相容性,在复合纤维中分散比较均匀。添加质量分数为0.25%碳纳米管时,复合纤维结晶度提高了37.62%,水中软化点提高了5℃,回潮率从11.50%下降到10.83%;加入质量分数为0.05%的碳纳米管时,复合纤维的断裂强度提高57.07%。 Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA)/collagen/carbon nanotubes composite fiber was prepared from the composite solution of collagen and PVA incorporated with 0.05% -0.25% carbon nanotubes by mass fraction via wet spinning process. The structure and properties of the composite fiber were studied. The results showed that the carbon nanotubos had a fairly good compatibility with PVA and collagen and a uniform dispersion in the composite fiber. The crystallinity of the composite fiber was increased by 37.62% and the softening point in water by 5℃ and the moisture regain was decreased from 11.50% to 10.83% as the carbon nanotubes content was 0.25% by mass fraction. The breaking strength was increased by 57.07% as the carbon nanotubes content was 0.05% by mass fraction.
出处 《合成纤维工业》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第5期9-12,共4页 China Synthetic Fiber Industry
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(50373028)。
关键词 聚乙烯醇纤维 胶原蛋白 碳纳米管 复合纤维 结构 性能 polyvinyl alcohol fiber collagen carbon nanotube composite fiber structure property
作者简介 姜晓(1983-),女,研究生。主要从事功能高分子材料合成与加工方面的研究。 通讯联系人:叶光斗。
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