摘要
在胶原蛋白与聚乙烯醇(PVA)复合后的溶液中加入少量质量分数为0.05%-0.25%的碳纳米管,通过湿法纺丝制得PVA/胶原蛋白/碳纳米管复合纤维,研究了复合纤维的结构和性能。结果表明:碳纳米管与PVA和胶原蛋白有较好的相容性,在复合纤维中分散比较均匀。添加质量分数为0.25%碳纳米管时,复合纤维结晶度提高了37.62%,水中软化点提高了5℃,回潮率从11.50%下降到10.83%;加入质量分数为0.05%的碳纳米管时,复合纤维的断裂强度提高57.07%。
Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA)/collagen/carbon nanotubes composite fiber was prepared from the composite solution of collagen and PVA incorporated with 0.05% -0.25% carbon nanotubes by mass fraction via wet spinning process. The structure and properties of the composite fiber were studied. The results showed that the carbon nanotubos had a fairly good compatibility with PVA and collagen and a uniform dispersion in the composite fiber. The crystallinity of the composite fiber was increased by 37.62% and the softening point in water by 5℃ and the moisture regain was decreased from 11.50% to 10.83% as the carbon nanotubes content was 0.25% by mass fraction. The breaking strength was increased by 57.07% as the carbon nanotubes content was 0.05% by mass fraction.
出处
《合成纤维工业》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第5期9-12,共4页
China Synthetic Fiber Industry
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(50373028)。
关键词
聚乙烯醇纤维
胶原蛋白
碳纳米管
复合纤维
结构
性能
polyvinyl alcohol fiber
collagen
carbon nanotube
composite fiber
structure
property
作者简介
姜晓(1983-),女,研究生。主要从事功能高分子材料合成与加工方面的研究。
通讯联系人:叶光斗。