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Highly sensitive room-temperature gas sensors based on hydrothermal synthesis of Cr_2O_3 hollow nanospheres 被引量:3

Highly sensitive room-temperature gas sensors based on hydrothermal synthesis of Cr_2O_3 hollow nanospheres
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摘要 This paper reports that Cr2O3 hollow nanospheres (HNs) were synthesized via a hydrothermal approach and characterized by scanning electron microscopy, x-ray powder diffraction, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), selective area electron diffraction and high resolution TEM, respectively. In addition, the room-temperature (RT) gas sensing properties of Cr2O3 HNs and conventional powders (CPs) were investigated by means of the surface photovoltage technique. The experimental data demonstrate that the RT gas sensor of the as-fabricated HNs reaches below 5 ppm whereas that of the CPs is about 40 ppm, which results from there being much more adsorbed and desorbed oxygen in HNs than in CPs at RT. The as-prepared Cr2O3 HNs could have potential applications as RT nanosensors. This paper reports that Cr2O3 hollow nanospheres (HNs) were synthesized via a hydrothermal approach and characterized by scanning electron microscopy, x-ray powder diffraction, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), selective area electron diffraction and high resolution TEM, respectively. In addition, the room-temperature (RT) gas sensing properties of Cr2O3 HNs and conventional powders (CPs) were investigated by means of the surface photovoltage technique. The experimental data demonstrate that the RT gas sensor of the as-fabricated HNs reaches below 5 ppm whereas that of the CPs is about 40 ppm, which results from there being much more adsorbed and desorbed oxygen in HNs than in CPs at RT. The as-prepared Cr2O3 HNs could have potential applications as RT nanosensors.
出处 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2009年第9期3985-3989,共5页 中国物理B(英文版)
基金 sponsored by the Program for Science & Technology Innovation Talents in Universities of Henan Province (Grant No 2008 HASTIT002) the Innovation Scientists and Technicians Troop Construction Projects of Henan Province of China the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 20941002)
关键词 CR2O3 hollow nanospheres gas sensing surface photovoltage Cr2O3, hollow nanospheres, gas sensing, surface photovoltage
作者简介 E-mail: smzhou@henu.edu.cn
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