摘要
目的探讨绝经后骨质疏松症患者的体质分布特点及其与中医体质的相关性。方法采用流行病学病例对照设计,通过问卷调查法对绝经后骨质疏松症患者和正常人群进行体质分类及统计分析。结果两组人群的体质构成比有统计学差异(P<0.05),绝经后骨质疏松症患者阳虚质、气虚质、阴虚质、瘀血质的构成比高于正常人群;不同程度、不同年龄段骨质疏松症患者的体质分布之间均存在统计学差异(P<0.05)。结论绝经后骨质疏松症患者主要体质类型为阳虚质,早期气虚质分布增加,晚期以阴虚质、瘀血质分布增加,这种规律与中医理论相一致。
Objective To study the distribution of TCM constitution of patients with postmenopausal osteoporosis to analyze the correlation between constitution and osteoporosis. Methods The pre-designed questionnaire and the method of case-control were used to classify and analyze the constitution of postmenopausal osteoporosis patients and normal population for comparison to understand the correlation between constitution and osteoporosis. Results The ratio of constitution type in two groups had statistical difference （P〈 0. 05）, and the constitution of yang deficiency, Qi deficiency, and blood stasis of postmenopausal osteoporosis patients was higher in ratio than normal population. The constitution distribution of patients with different degrees of osteoporosis at different ages was different （P〈0. 05）. Conclusion The constitution of postmenopausal osteoporosis patients is mainly yang deficiency; the ratio of Qi deficiency constitution in early stage of postmenopausal osteoporosis is higher; while that of yin deficiency and blood stasis constitution is higher in advanced stage. This is in accordance with basic theory of traditional Chinese medicine
出处
《中医杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第8期696-698,共3页
Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine
关键词
骨质疏松症
中医体质分型
绝经
Osteoporosis
TCM constitution types
Menopause
作者简介
通讯作者：童培建，tongpeijian@163．com，13906503677
