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山丘地区密达利灭螺效果及毒性的观察 被引量:8

Molluscicidal Effect and Toxicity of META-Li on Oncomelania Snails in the Mountain Area
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摘要 2008年8月在血吸虫病重疫区江西省玉山县山丘地区,比较密达利和氯硝柳胺药液喷洒灭螺效果及毒性。分别设密达利田埂组(1g/m2)、密达利田坂组(1g/m2)、氯硝柳胺组(2g/m2)及空白对照组。施药后3d、7d、15d和2个月,各施药组的钉螺校正死亡率均显著高于空白对照组(P值均<0.05),而密达利田坂组则显著低于密达利田埂组和氯硝柳胺组(P值均<0.05)。密达利施药后2个月对非靶生物无明显不良反应,但氯硝柳胺组于施药后1d,鱼、螺和蛙等全部死亡。 The molluscicidal effect and toxicity of META-Li were evaluated and compared with niclosamide in Yushan county of Jiangxi Province in August 2008. There are four groups named as META-Li ridge group (1 g/m^2), META-Li field group(1 g/m^2), niclosamide group(2g/m^2) and control group. At 3 d, 7 d, 15 d and 2 months after drugs sprayed, the corrected mortalities of snails in the 3 groups were considerably higher than those of control (P〈0.05). The corrected mortalities in META-Li field group were significantly lower than those of META-Li ridge group and niclosamide group(P〈0.05). No adverse effect was observed to non-target organisms in META-Li groups, while fishes, snails and frogs all died at the first day after treated with niclosamide.
出处 《中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第3期285-287,共3页 Chinese Journal of Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases
关键词 密达利 钉螺 氯硝柳胺 灭螺效果 META-Li Oncomelania hupensis Niclosamide Molluscicidal effect
作者简介 通讯作者,E—mail:07046262@163.com
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