摘要
自然垄断产业大多是民生性行业,民生行业大多提供的是准公共产品。政府管制是行政机构制定并执行的直接干预市场机制或间接改变企业和消费者供需决策的一般规则或特殊行为,它体现着一种政府与市场、企业的关系。在社会主义市场经济条件下,实施政府对经济的有效管制是不可或缺的,也是经济发展的内在要求。对自然垄断产业有效政府管制需要具备对自然垄断产业边界的准确界定、市场失灵及有效的管制体制等前提条件。
Natural monopoly industry generally is people＇s livelihood industry, the industry of people＇s livelihood generally offers the applicable public product . Government regulation is the general rule or special action which is worked out and carried out by the administrative organs to interfere in Market mechanism directly or change the supply-demand strategies between enterprise and consumers. It embodies the relationship among the government, Market and enterprise. In ease of Socialist Market Economy, we need the Implementation of the efficient for the government to economy. At the same time, it＇s also the inner demand of economy development. The passage considers that government regulation for the natural monopolization trade should include accurate bound of monopolization trade, market disorder and efficient regulation system.
出处
《湖北经济学院学报》
2009年第4期84-88,共5页
Journal of Hubei University of Economics
基金
教育部"垄断带来低效率与社会成本的政府管制研究"(08JD630002)
关键词
自然垄断产业
市场失灵
有效管制
管制体制
natural monopoly industry generally
market Failure
efficient regulation
regulation system
作者简介
周学荣（1970-），女，湖北宜昌人，湖北大学政法与公共管理学院行政管理系副教授，经济学博士，公共管理硕士生导师，主要从事政府管制、公共经济学、公共政策的经济学研究。
