摘要
目的:应用临床流行病学横断面调查的方法,对中风先兆的常见中医证候构成比进行研究。方法:调查中风先兆患者90例,按症状的不同程度评分,统计中风先兆的各种症状及证候出现的频率和积分,并进行比较分析,同时对中风先兆临床严重程度与其危险因素的相关性采用统计软件SPSS进行相关分折的研究。结果:通过以上研究,认识到中风先兆的中医证候学分布规律与中风病有相似之处,但亦有其特殊性,临床主要分为气虚血瘀、肝阳化风、风痰阻络三种证候。结论:临床可以三种证候为主,分别采用益气活血、平肝熄风、祛风化痰的治法,以更好的防治中风先兆。
Objective:To use cross-sectional study of clinical epidemiology,we study and research the constituent ratio of TCM syndrome in stroke aurae. Methods:To investigate 90 patients of stroke aurae,we give the scores according to the difference level of symptoms. Then we add up the frequency and integration of symptoms and syndrome in stroke aurae,and compare and analyze the results. Also,we study and research the correlation of graveness degree and risk factors in stroke aurae using SPSS statistical software. Results:From the study,we recognize the similarity of TCM syndrome distribution law in stroke aurae and stroke,and also the both have their own specificity. There are three syndromes(including qi deficiency and blood stasis,liver-yang cause wind and wind-phlegm to hinder collaterals)in stroke aurae. Conclusion:Stroke aurae mainly include three syndrome in clinical practice. It can be treated by the methods of supplementing Qi and activating blood circulation, calming liverwind, and wind and phlegm-removing. The three treatments can obtain good effects to prevent and treat stroke aurae.
出处
《中国医药导刊》
2009年第5期711-714,共4页
Chinese Journal of Medicinal Guide
基金
中国中医科学院广安门医院科研基金资助项目(NO:2006S142)
关键词
中风先兆
证候
分布规律
Stroke aurae
Syndrome
Distribution law
作者简介
通讯作者：男，56岁，主任医师，博士生导师，从事老年病中医临床研究。Email：zhujiangui@sohu．com
