摘要
采用 1∶2配比的病例—对照研究方法 ,对中风病发病前 2 4小时内的 1 33个症状进行配对条件Logistic分析。结果显示 :偏身麻木是中风病发病前 2 4小时内的主要首发症状 ,其他重要先兆症状包括颈项强急 ,两目干涩 ,二便失禁 ,颜面麻木 ,瞬间头沉 ,反应迟钝 ,瞬间眩晕 ;除此之外 ,急躁 ,构音不清 ,嗜睡 ,手麻 ,步履不正 ,头昏沉或头晕也是不可忽视的先兆症状。并认为反应迟钝与嗜睡是中脏腑之神志障碍方面的先兆症状 ,颈项强急是闭证的先兆症状 。
The results showed that the main premonitory symptom was hemianesthesia, and other important symptoms were neck rigidity, dryness of the eyes, urinary and fecal incontinence, facial numbness, instant carebaria, obtuse reaction, and instant vertigo. Moreover, irritability, dysarthria, lethargy, numbness of the hands, abnormal gait, dazedness or dizziness were also significant symptoms. The results showed that obtuse reaction and lethargy were premonitory symptoms of zang fu type of apoplexy; neck rigidity, premonitory symptom of closure type of apoplexy; and urinary and fecal incontinence, premonitory symptom of collapse type of apoplexy.
出处
《北京中医药大学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1998年第3期38-44,共7页
Journal of Beijing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
基金
"八五"国家科技攻关课题
关键词
中风
先兆症状
病例对照研究
Apoplexy
Within 24 Hours Before Onset
Premonitory Symptom
Case Controlled Study
