摘要
随着技术变迁速度加快和知识产权管理意识的增强,对于发展中国家企业来说,传统的渐进性技术创新正面临越来越多的追赶陷阱和发达国家构筑的知识产权网的密集包围,为此,发展中国家的追赶企业需要重新思考和定位创新战略,要有决心和勇气实施自主式突破性创新,快速使企业进入前沿的技术领域,实现技术能力的蛙跳式发展。本文着重从创新机会识别和风险管理两个方面对突破性创新作了基于综述性的分析,研究认为:①企业应着重从业务流程和产品价值两个角度,在克服组织障碍的基础上,通过调整信息渠道找寻突破性创新的机会;②为了降低突破性创新的风险,企业应根据情势不同,选择自主方式或合适的创新联盟网络方式进行创新,同时,通过寻求政府支持并构建二元组织和完善知识产权管理,实现对技术的控制以及对市场的占领。
With the rapid technology growth and strong awareness of intellectual right protection,for developing country firms,traditional incremental innovation is more subject to catch-up traps and attacks from developed country firms through intellectual rights protection.So,in order to enter into technological frontier and achieve frog-leap,latecomer firms from developing country should reposition their innovation strategy and resolve to implement radical self-innovation.Based on literature survey,this article emphasizes on radical innovation mainly from opportunity recognition and risk management.The results of this study are:(1)While overcoming the organizational obstacles,a firm should adjust their information channel to look for radical innovation opportunity whether business process and product values;(2)Considering specific context,a firm should choose independent way or suitable alliances networks to reduce RI's risk;meanwhile,it should also seek government support,construct ambidextrous organization and promote intellectual right management to control technology and market.
出处
《自然辩证法通讯》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第3期53-58,共6页
Journal of Dialectics of Nature
基金
国家自然科学基金(70873110)
教育部人文社科项目(08JA630080)
浙江自然科学基金(Y607460)的资助
作者简介
李正卫（1970-）男，汉族，博士，江苏江都人，浙江工业大学副教授，研究方向为技术创新与企业竞争战略。
池仁勇（1959-）男，博士，浙江瑞安人，浙江工业大学教授，研究方向为中小企业创新与创业管理。
